See gospodarka on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gospodarka nakazowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gospodarka naturalna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gospodarka się przegrzała"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gospodarka się przegrzewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpędzić gospodarkę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpędzać gospodarkę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gòspòdarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gòspòdarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gòspòdarka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gospodarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: gospodarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: gospodarka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "gospodarz>host",
"4": "-ka>nominal",
"id": "economy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis\nProto-Slavic *gospodь\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *gospoda\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nProto-Slavic *gospodãřь\nPolish gospodarz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gospodarka",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gospodarz",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "gospodarz + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1792"
},
"expansion": "1792",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1792"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1792",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kazimierz Kognowicki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1792) <cite>Zycia Sapiehów y listy od Monarchow, Ksiąźąt y roźnych panujących do tychźe pisane</cite> (in Polish), page 138</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis\nProto-Slavic *gospodь\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *gospoda\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nProto-Slavic *gospodãřь\nPolish gospodarz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gospodarka\nFrom gospodarz + -ka. First attested in 1792.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gospodarczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "gospodarczy"
},
"expansion": "gospodarka f (related adjective gospodarczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gos‧po‧dar‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "pl:Economics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy (system of production and distribution and consumption)"
],
"id": "en-gospodarka-pl-noun-AxALAu6-",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (system of production and distribution and consumption)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekonomia"
},
{
"word": "ekonomika"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy (effective management of a community or system, or especially its resources)"
],
"id": "en-gospodarka-pl-noun-ryWelTiU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (effective management of a community or system, or especially its resources) [with instrumental ‘of what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarządzanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 16 65 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 84 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 71 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 71 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 28 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 65 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 64 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy (all factories, production plants, etc. considered collectively)"
],
"id": "en-gospodarka-pl-noun-iMWU~Uy~",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (all factories, production plants, etc. considered collectively)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farm (rural place of residence)"
],
"id": "en-gospodarka-pl-noun-dt5F8PKa",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial, originally) farm (rural place of residence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gospodarstwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔs.pɔˈdar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "gospodarka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Gothic",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka/4 syllables",
"pl:Economics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gospodarka nakazowa"
},
{
"word": "gospodarka naturalna"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gospodarka się przegrzała"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gospodarka się przegrzewa"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpędzić gospodarkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpędzać gospodarkę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gòspòdarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gòspòdarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gòspòdarka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gospodarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: gospodarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: gospodarka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "gospodarz>host",
"4": "-ka>nominal",
"id": "economy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis\nProto-Slavic *gospodь\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *gospoda\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nProto-Slavic *gospodãřь\nPolish gospodarz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gospodarka",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gospodarz",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "gospodarz + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1792"
},
"expansion": "1792",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1792"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1792",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kazimierz Kognowicki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1792) <cite>Zycia Sapiehów y listy od Monarchow, Ksiąźąt y roźnych panujących do tychźe pisane</cite> (in Polish), page 138</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis\nProto-Slavic *gospodь\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *gospoda\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nProto-Slavic *gospodãřь\nPolish gospodarz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gospodarka\nFrom gospodarz + -ka. First attested in 1792.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gospodarczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gospodarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "gospodarczy"
},
"expansion": "gospodarka f (related adjective gospodarczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gos‧po‧dar‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"economy (system of production and distribution and consumption)"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (system of production and distribution and consumption)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekonomia"
},
{
"word": "ekonomika"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"economy (effective management of a community or system, or especially its resources)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (effective management of a community or system, or especially its resources) [with instrumental ‘of what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarządzanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"economy (all factories, production plants, etc. considered collectively)"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) economy (all factories, production plants, etc. considered collectively)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"farm (rural place of residence)"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial, originally) farm (rural place of residence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gospodarstwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔs.pɔˈdar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "gospodarka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gospodarka meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.